Bowling Average Calculator
A bowling average is how many runs a bowler gives away for each wicket they take. Runs conceded divided by wickets. A bowler with 540 runs against their name and 24 wickets averages 22.50.
- Wickets per 100 runs
- 4.44
Bowling average = runs conceded ÷ wickets taken
Unlike a batting average, lower is better. It is the price of a wicket, and a bowler who buys wickets cheaply is doing the job well.
Which runs are charged to the bowler
Runs off the bat, wides and no-balls all count against the bowler. Byes and leg byes do not — those are credited to the team total but not to the bowler, because the ball beat the bat or came off the pad rather than being hit.
A penalty run awarded against the fielding side is not charged to any bowler either. This is why a bowler's figures and the runs scored during their overs can differ.
Which wickets count
Bowled, caught, leg before wicket, stumped and hit wicket are all credited to the bowler. Run outs are not, nor are obstructing the field, timed out, or handled the ball under its older name. A bowler does not get credit for a dismissal they did not cause.
That distinction matters when you are checking a figure by hand from a scorecard: the wickets column on a bowling card and the dismissals in the batting card will not always match.
Average, economy and strike rate together
Bowling average answers how expensive a wicket is. Economy rate answers how expensive an over is. Strike rate answers how long the wait is. The three are linked by a simple identity: average equals economy multiplied by strike rate, divided by six.
They pull apart in useful ways. A Twenty20 specialist can have a poor average and an excellent economy, because their job is to stop runs rather than take wickets. A Test bowler on a flat pitch can have a fine strike rate and an inflated average if the few balls that go wrong go for four.