Economy Rate Calculator
An economy rate is how many runs a bowler concedes per over. Thirty-eight runs from ten overs is an economy of 3.80.
- Balls bowled
- 60
- Runs per ball
- 0.63
Economy rate = runs conceded ÷ overs bowled
The trap is the part over. A bowler who has sent down 9.3 overs has bowled 57 balls, which is 9.5 overs as a decimal, not 9.3. Dividing by 9.3 gives 4.09 where the true figure is 4.00 — and a calculator that gets this wrong is wrong on almost every live scorecard.
The part-over problem, in full
Cricket notation puts balls after the decimal point, so the digits 0 to 5 represent sixths rather than tenths. To get a usable number, convert to balls first: whole overs times six, plus the balls after the point. Then divide the balls by six to get decimal overs.
So 9.3 overs becomes 57 balls becomes 9.5 decimal overs. Thirty-eight runs divided by 9.5 is exactly 4.00. The difference looks small on one spell and compounds badly across a career.
What is charged to the bowler
Runs off the bat, plus wides and no-balls, which are the bowler's own fault. Byes and leg byes are not, because the bowler beat the bat. This means a bowler can have a tidy economy during an over that leaked runs to the keeper's left.
What a good economy rate is
It depends almost entirely on format and phase. In Twenty20, under eight an over across a full spell is respectable and under seven is excellent, but the same bowler bowling two overs at the death and two in the powerplay is doing two different jobs at two different prices.
In one-day cricket the benchmark sits nearer five. In Test cricket under three is the mark of a bowler who gives a captain control, and the figure is read alongside the strike rate, because a Test bowler is there to take twenty wickets rather than merely to be cheap.