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Overs to Balls Converter

An over is six legal deliveries, and cricket writes a part over with the balls after the decimal point. So 12.3 means twelve overs and three balls, which is 75 deliveries.

Cricket notation: 12.3 is twelve overs and three balls.
Balls75
As a decimal
12.500

What a run rate actually divides by

Written back
12.3 overs

Balls = (whole overs × 6) + balls after the decimal point

It is not a decimal. There is no such thing as 12.7 overs, because the digit after the point can only run from 0 to 5. This is the single most common source of error in cricket arithmetic, because every rate divides by overs.

Why this breaks calculations

Take a bowler with 38 runs from 9.3 overs. Read as cricket notation that is 57 balls, or 9.5 decimal overs, and the economy rate is exactly 4.00. Read as a decimal it is 9.3, and the economy comes out at 4.09.

Two per cent does not sound like much until it is applied to every bowler on a scorecard, or to a career. Any spreadsheet that treats the overs column as a number rather than converting it first is producing figures that are close enough to look right and wrong enough to matter.

Converting in both directions

Overs to balls: multiply the whole number by six and add the digit after the point. 12.3 becomes 12 × 6 + 3 = 75.

Balls to overs: divide by six for the whole overs, and the remainder is the balls. 75 ÷ 6 is 12 remainder 3, so 12.3. For a rate, use the plain division instead — 75 ÷ 6 = 12.5 decimal overs.

What does and does not add a ball

A wide or a no-ball does not count as one of the six, so it is re-bowled and the over continues. Every other delivery counts, including a dot ball, a bye and a leg bye.

An over that is abandoned part-way — for rain, bad light or an injury — is completed by another bowler when play resumes, and the balls already bowled stay on the first bowler's figures.

Questions

Overs to balls, answered

How many balls are in a cricket over?

Six legal deliveries. Wides and no-balls do not count towards the six and are re-bowled, so an over containing two wides takes eight deliveries to complete but still counts as one over.

What does 12.3 overs mean in cricket?

Twelve complete overs and three further balls, which is 75 deliveries in total. The figure after the decimal point counts balls rather than tenths of an over, so it never goes above 5.

How do you convert overs to balls?

Multiply the whole overs by six and add the balls shown after the point. So 12.3 overs is 12 × 6 + 3, which is 75 balls. To go the other way, divide the balls by six and treat the remainder as the ball count.

Why can overs not end in .6 or higher?

Because the sixth legal delivery completes the over, at which point the whole-over count goes up by one and the ball count resets to zero. A score of 12.6 overs would simply be 13 overs.

What is 9.3 overs as a decimal?

It is 9.5. Nine overs and three balls is 57 deliveries, and 57 divided by six is 9.5. Using 9.3 in a division is the most common mistake in cricket calculations and makes every rate slightly wrong.

How many balls are in a T20 innings?

One hundred and twenty legal deliveries, being twenty overs of six. Wides and no-balls are re-bowled and so do not count towards the total, which means an innings with many extras takes more than 120 deliveries to complete but is still twenty overs.

How many balls are in an ODI innings?

Three hundred legal deliveries, from fifty overs of six, assuming no reduction for weather or a slow over rate. As in any format, wides and no-balls do not count towards the six and are bowled again.

Has an over always been six balls?

No. Overs of four, five and eight balls have all been used in different countries and eras, with eight-ball overs lasting in Australia into the late 1970s. Six has been the international standard since then, which is why historical figures from those periods need care when compared with modern ones.

How do you add two part overs together?

Convert both to balls, add them, then convert back. Nine point three plus four point four is 57 plus 28, which is 85 balls, which is 14.1 overs. Adding the written figures directly gives 13.7, which is not a valid over count at all.