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India T20I best economy rate: All-Time Records

By CricketTaken EditorialPublished Cricket in India8 min read

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Jasprit Bumrah has bowled 335.4 overs in T20 internationals for India and conceded 6.51 an over. He has bowled more deliveries in the format than any other Indian, taken 121 wickets, and given away twelve maidens — and only one Indian who has bowled fifty overs has a lower economy rate.

That one is Harbhajan Singh, at 6.20 from 102 overs. The comparison needs a caveat, and it is a large one: Harbhajan's T20I career ran from 2006 to 2016, mostly in its first half, when India's own totals rarely passed 180. Bumrah has bowled in an era in which India have made 250 several times. Both figures are real; they are not measurements of the same thing.

Fifty overs is the threshold applied here, which leaves twenty-eight qualified bowlers. Without it the top of the list fills with batters who have bowled a handful of overs — Deepak Hooda's 4.80 from 15.5 overs would lead the page.

India's best T20I economy rates (minimum 50 overs)

# Bowler Span Overs Mdns Runs Wkts Ave Econ SR
1 Harbhajan Singh 2006-2016 102.0 5 633 25 25.32 6.20 24.4
2 Jasprit Bumrah 2016-2026 335.4 12 2,188 121 18.08 6.51 16.6
3 Ravichandran Ashwin 2010-2022 242.0 3 1,672 72 23.22 6.90 20.1
4 Kuldeep Yadav 2017-2026 187.5 2 1,306 95 13.74 6.95 11.8
5 Bhuvneshwar Kumar 2012-2022 298.3 10 2,079 90 23.10 6.96 19.9
6 Yuvraj Singh 2007-2017 70.4 0 499 28 17.82 7.06 15.1
7 Washington Sundar 2017-2026 175.5 1 1,252 51 24.54 7.12 20.6
8 Ravindra Jadeja 2009-2024 226.0 4 1,612 54 29.85 7.13 25.1
9 Ravi Bishnoi 2022-2026 184.4 3 1,377 67 20.55 7.45 16.5
10 Axar Patel 2015-2026 302.4 4 2,295 101 22.72 7.58 17.9
11 Suresh Raina 2006-2018 58.1 0 442 13 34.00 7.59 26.8
12 Zaheer Khan 2006-2012 58.4 0 448 17 26.35 7.63 20.7
13 Varun Chakaravarthy 2021-2026 167.3 1 1,285 74 17.36 7.67 13.5
14 Ashish Nehra 2009-2017 98.0 2 758 34 22.29 7.73 17.2
15 Mohammed Siraj 2017-2026 62.0 2 481 17 28.29 7.75 21.8
16 Irfan Pathan 2006-2012 77.0 1 618 28 22.07 8.02 16.5
17 Krunal Pandya 2018-2021 68.2 1 554 15 36.93 8.10 27.3
18 Yuzvendra Chahal 2016-2023 294.0 2 2,409 96 25.09 8.19 18.3
19 Deepak Chahar 2018-2023 90.0 2 747 31 24.09 8.30 17.4
20 Hardik Pandya 2016-2026 370.5 5 3,093 114 27.13 8.34 19.5
21 Khaleel Ahmed 2018-2024 66.0 1 562 16 35.12 8.51 24.7
22 Arshdeep Singh 2022-2026 317.1 4 2,715 135 20.11 8.56 14.0
23 Yusuf Pathan 2007-2012 50.5 0 438 13 33.69 8.61 23.4
24 Mohammed Shami 2014-2025 85.0 1 761 27 28.18 8.95 18.8
25 Avesh Khan 2022-2024 83.1 1 752 27 27.85 9.04 18.4
26 Shardul Thakur 2018-2022 84.2 0 772 33 23.39 9.15 15.3
27 Harshal Patel 2021-2023 83.5 0 770 29 26.55 9.18 17.3
28 Shivam Dube 2019-2026 102.0 0 989 38 26.02 9.69 16.1

The spread from top to bottom is 3.49 runs an over, which across a four-over spell is a difference of fourteen runs.

What Harbhajan's 6.20 rests on

Harbhajan Singh bowled 102 overs across 27 T20I innings and gave away five maidens — one every 20.4 overs, the highest maiden frequency of anyone on the page. He also took only 25 wickets at 25.32 and a strike rate of 24.4, the third-slowest in the qualified group.

That is the classic containing off-spinner's profile: overs that cost nothing and produce nothing. In 2010 it was a match-winning skill, because a target of 150 could be defended by drying up eight overs in the middle. In 2026, with India's opponents routinely chasing above nine an over, four overs for 25 without a wicket is a losing contribution rather than a neutral one.

Bumrah's 335 overs

Jasprit Bumrah's 6.51 across 335.4 overs is, on volume, the most substantial economy figure India have. It is 2.05 an over better than Arshdeep Singh, who bowls broadly the same overs of an innings, and his twelve maidens are the most by any Indian in the format.

He is also third on the list of India's best T20I bowling averages at 18.08, which is unusual: containment and wicket-taking are normally a trade-off, and only Kuldeep Yadav at 6.95 and 13.74 sits comparably high on both. The maiden totals themselves are set out on the page for India's most T20I maiden overs.

Cheaper abroad than at home

Bowler Home econ Away/neutral econ
Ravichandran Ashwin 6.88 6.92
Jasprit Bumrah 6.94 6.18
Axar Patel 7.45 7.69
Bhuvneshwar Kumar 7.58 6.56
Kuldeep Yadav 7.81 6.48
Ravi Bishnoi 8.06 7.03
Yuzvendra Chahal 8.19 8.18
Varun Chakaravarthy 8.24 7.07
Hardik Pandya 8.43 8.25
Arshdeep Singh 9.16 8.17

Eight of the ten concede less away from India than at home, and only Axar Patel is meaningfully cheaper on home soil. The gaps are large: Kuldeep 1.33, Bhuvneshwar Kumar 1.02, Varun Chakaravarthy 1.17, Arshdeep 0.99.

The explanation is the surfaces. Indian grounds used for T20 internationals are small-boundaried and true, India bat first on them and set high totals, and opponents chase hard. An Indian bowler's home figures are therefore worse than his away figures almost as a rule, which is the opposite of what the same exercise shows for Test cricket.

Economy is a job description

The bottom six of the table — Shami, Avesh Khan, Shardul Thakur, Harshal Patel and Shivam Dube, with Yusuf Pathan alongside them — are all bowlers used at the death or as fifth-bowler options. Washington Sundar at 7.12 and Ashwin at 6.90 bowled the powerplay and the middle.

Thakur's line makes the point. He concedes 9.15 an over, second-worst in the group, and takes a wicket every 15.3 balls, fourth-best. Nobody bowls at nine an over by choice; they bowl the seventeenth to twentieth overs, where a batter is swinging at everything and both the runs and the wickets follow from that.

Four observations

The first is that the four lowest rates belong to bowlers whose careers began in 2006, 2010, 2016 and 2017. Two of the four are off-spinners, one is a wrist-spinner and one is a seamer, so the top of the list is not a bowling type.

The second is that Ravichandran Ashwin is the only qualified bowler whose home and away economy rates differ by less than 0.05. Across 242 overs in eleven years he cost the same everywhere.

The third is that maidens are extremely rare below the top five. Nine of the twenty-eight qualified bowlers have never bowled one, including Yuvraj Singh across 70.4 overs and Thakur across 84.2.

The fourth is that Arshdeep's 8.56 sits beside 135 wickets, the most any Indian has taken in the format. Ranking bowlers on economy alone would place him twenty-second of twenty-eight and miss the point of him entirely. The format's development for India is covered in the guide to India's T20 international history, the country's game in the cricket in India hub, and every bowler in the player directory.

Sources and method

Overs, maidens, runs conceded, wickets, averages, economy rates and strike rates come from ESPNcricinfo's Statsguru career query for India in men's T20 internationals with the team filter set to India. Because a minimum-overs qualification could not be applied inside the query, the full career list was pulled ordered by balls bowled, every bowler with fifty or more overs was retained, and the resulting set was ordered by economy rate here; that is why the ranking is described as compiled rather than quoted, and the overs column is shown so the cut can be checked on every row.

The home and away table is the same career query run with the venue filter set to home and then to away and neutral combined; rows appear only where both halves are returned directly. Maiden frequencies quoted in the prose are maidens divided by overs. Figures were read in August 2026 and cover men's T20Is completed to that date; spans ending in 2026 belong to bowlers whose rates may still move.