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India ODI most maiden overs: All-Time Records

By CricketTaken EditorialPublished Cricket in India9 min read

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Kapil Dev bowled 235 maiden overs in one-day internationals for India. Javagal Srinath is second on 137, Zaheer Khan third on 112 and Anil Kumble fourth on 109. The gap between first and second is 98 maidens, which is the largest margin at the head of any of India's career bowling lists.

Volume explains part of it and rate explains the rest. Kapil bowled 1,867 overs and 12.6 in every hundred were maidens. Srinath bowled slightly more, 1,989, and managed 6.9 per hundred. Kumble bowled 2,396 overs, the most by any India bowler in the format, for 4.5 per hundred. Nobody who has bowled more than 500 overs for India has come within four maidens per hundred of Kapil's rate.

A maiden in a fifty-over international is now close to an accident. Bhuvneshwar Kumar retired in 2022 with 68 from 974 overs; Kuldeep Yadav has 31 from 1,034. The trend on this page is steeper and cleaner than on any other India bowling record, because a scoreless over is the single thing modern one-day batting is organised to prevent.

Maiden overs for India in ODIs

Rank Bowler Span Mat Overs Mdns Per 100 overs Econ
1 Kapil Dev 1978-1994 225 1867 235 12.6 3.71
2 Javagal Srinath 1991-2003 229 1989.1 137 6.9 4.44
3 Zaheer Khan 2000-2012 194 1635.5 112 6.8 4.95
4 Anil Kumble 1990-2007 269 2396 109 4.5 4.29
5 Ajit Agarkar 1998-2007 191 1580.4 100 6.3 5.07
6 Harbhajan Singh 1998-2015 234 2059.5 83 4.0 4.30
7 Venkatesh Prasad 1994-2001 161 1354.5 79 5.8 4.67
8 Manoj Prabhakar 1984-1996 130 1060 76 7.2 4.27
9 Bhuvneshwar Kumar 2012-2022 121 974.3 68 7.0 5.08
10 Ravindra Jadeja 2009-2026 210 1734 59 3.4 4.88
11 Jasprit Bumrah 2016-2026 91 782.2 57 7.3 4.58
12 Ravi Shastri 1981-1992 150 1102.1 56 5.1 4.21
=13 Ashish Nehra 2001-2011 117 939.3 53 5.6 5.21
=13 Irfan Pathan 2004-2012 120 975.5 53 5.4 5.26
15 Mohammed Shami 2013-2025 108 887.4 52 5.9 5.58
16 Praveen Kumar 2007-2012 68 540.2 45 8.3 5.13
17 Madan Lal 1974-1987 67 527.2 44 8.3 4.05
18 Munaf Patel 2006-2011 70 525.4 38 7.2 4.95
=19 Ravichandran Ashwin 2010-2023 116 1050.3 37 3.5 4.93
=19 Roger Binny 1980-1987 72 492.5 37 7.5 4.58
21 Mohammed Siraj 2019-2026 50 375.1 34 9.1 5.13
=22 Sunil Joshi 1996-2001 69 564.2 33 5.8 4.44
=22 Maninder Singh 1983-1993 59 522.1 33 6.3 3.95
=24 Kuldeep Yadav 2017-2026 121 1034 31 3.0 5.07
=24 RP Singh 2005-2011 58 427.3 31 7.3 5.48

What Kapil's 235 rests on

Kapil Dev opened the bowling in almost every one of his 221 one-day innings and did it in an era when an opening batter's first instinct against a new ball was to survive it. He bowled a full length at or just outside off stump, moved the ball away, and set two slips for it. Against that, a top order looking to be four down for 60 rather than 90 played out overs, and a maiden was a normal outcome rather than a triumph.

Of the 235, seventy-two were bowled in India and 163 abroad or at neutral venues, which is the widest home-away split of anyone in the top twenty and reflects both his fixture list and the flatness of Indian one-day pitches.

He also appears eight times in the twenty most maiden-rich single innings India have bowled, which is more than any other bowler by a distance: Javagal Srinath appears three times and Bishan Bedi twice.

The most maidens in one India ODI innings

Bowler Overs Mdns Runs Wkts Opponent Venue Date
Bishan Bedi 12.0 8 6 1 East Africa Leeds 11 Jun 1975
Bishan Bedi 12.0 6 28 1 New Zealand Manchester 14 Jun 1975
Kapil Dev 8.0 6 9 1 Sri Lanka Amritsar 12 Sep 1982
Maninder Singh 9.0 6 9 1 Bangladesh Chattogram 27 Oct 1988
Sunil Joshi 10.0 6 6 5 South Africa Nairobi (Gymkhana) 26 Sep 1999
Syed Abid Ali 12.0 5 22 2 East Africa Leeds 11 Jun 1975
Kapil Dev 9.0 5 15 1 Australia Sydney 8 Jan 1981
Ravi Shastri 10.0 5 17 2 Pakistan Sharjah 22 Mar 1985
Venkatesh Prasad 10.0 5 21 2 South Africa Nairobi (Gymkhana) 3 Oct 1999
Srinivas Venkataraghavan 12.0 4 29 0 East Africa Leeds 11 Jun 1975

Bishan Bedi's analysis of 12-8-6-1 against East Africa at Headingley on 11 June 1975 is the most economical spell of ten overs or more in India's one-day history and among the tightest in the men's game anywhere: six runs from seventy-two deliveries, at 0.50 an over. It came in India's first World Cup win, and the first ten-wicket victory in one-day international cricket.

Sunil Joshi's 10-6-6-5 at Nairobi in 1999 is the only entry in the top ten that also took five wickets, and it is the cheapest five-wicket haul India have recorded — the dated list is on the India ODI most five wicket hauls page.

One afternoon at Headingley

Three of the ten innings above came in the same match. India bowled 60 overs against East Africa on 11 June 1975 and Bedi, Syed Abid Ali and Srinivas Venkataraghavan bowled seventeen maidens between them out of 36 overs. Madan Lal and Mohinder Amarnath filled in the rest.

That is a period artefact rather than a feat that can be repeated. World Cup matches in 1975 and 1979 were sixty overs long, so a bowler could deliver twelve, and East Africa were an associate side of club standard playing their fourth match at that level. Nothing in the modern format allows an over count that high or an opposition that far below the standard of the fixture.

Home, away and the pitch effect

Restricted to matches in India, the leading maiden counts are Kapil Dev 72, Srinath 41, Agarkar 34, Zaheer Khan 31 and Manoj Prabhakar 31. In away and neutral fixtures the order is Kapil Dev 163, Srinath 96, Zaheer Khan 81, Anil Kumble 80 and Agarkar 66.

Every leading bowler on this page has bowled more maidens abroad than at home, and the ratios are steep: Srinath's split is 41 to 96, Kumble's 29 to 80, Venkatesh Prasad's 19 to 60. Some of that is fixture volume, because India have played roughly two-thirds of their one-day cricket away from home. But the residual is the pitch. A dry, true surface with short square boundaries and two new balls produces very few scoreless overs, whatever the bowler does.

Who still bowls maidens

Mohammed Siraj's 34 maidens from 375 overs — 9.1 per hundred — is the highest rate of any bowler on the page who debuted after 2000, and it is higher than Srinath's or Zaheer's. Jasprit Bumrah is close behind at 7.3, and Bhuvneshwar Kumar finished on 7.0.

All three are new-ball bowlers with a full length and a wobble or a seam position rather than pace alone, and all three bowl the first ten overs when a fielding side still has men in the ring by law rather than by choice. That is where the maiden survives. Once the field spreads, it disappears: Kuldeep Yadav at 3.0 per hundred and Ravindra Jadeja at 3.4 are the lowest rates in the top twenty-five, and both bowl the middle overs.

Four observations

Praveen Kumar and Madan Lal share the second-highest rate on the page at 8.3 maidens per hundred overs, separated by thirty years and about 25 kph. Both bowled at 120 to 130 kph with movement and no intention of surprising anyone, which turns out to be the maiden-producing method in every era.

Harbhajan Singh bowled 2,059 overs, the second-largest volume of any India bowler in the format, and produced 83 maidens at 4.0 per hundred. Kumble bowled 2,396 for 109 at 4.5. Spinners who are asked to keep the run rate at four and a half rather than to stop it dead accumulate very few scoreless overs, which is why the India ODI best economy rate list flatters both men and this one does not.

Nobody in the top ten of this page debuted after 2016, and only three of the top twenty-five did. On current rates it would take a bowler around 1,900 overs of new-ball work to reach 235 maidens, which is more overs than any India seamer has bowled in the format.

Only five bowlers have taken six or more maidens in an India ODI innings, and four of the five occasions came before 1990. The one exception is Joshi's spell at Nairobi. Both the spin bowling tradition page and the history of one-day cricket in India page track the change in what a captain asks a bowler to do, and the cricket in India hub frames the rest.

Sources and method

Maiden totals, overs bowled and economy figures come from ESPNcricinfo's Statsguru, restricted to India men's one-day internationals and consulted in August 2026. The career table uses Statsguru's bowling career records; the single-innings table uses its innings-level view ordered by maidens; the home and away figures use the same records split by venue, with neutral grounds counted alongside away.

Maidens per hundred overs is calculated on this page: maidens divided by overs bowled, multiplied by a hundred, with part-overs converted to decimal overs first. It is rounded to one decimal place. Statsguru does not publish this rate, and it is included because a raw maiden count rewards nothing but longevity.

The table stops at 31 maidens because below that the list fills with bowlers of twenty or thirty matches whose totals reflect a handful of new-ball spells. Statements about length, field settings and what a batting side was trying to do are description, not measurement. Kapil Dev's total is settled; the figures for Bumrah, Siraj, Kuldeep Yadav and Jadeja will move while they are still selected.

The five maiden-rich spells from the 1975 World Cup are recorded against 60-over matches, in which a bowler was permitted twelve overs. Comparing them with a modern ten-over allocation overstates them, and this page says so rather than ranking them without comment. The player directory has the careers behind the names.