India Test wicketkeeper dismissals record: All-Time Records
By CricketTaken EditorialPublished Cricket in India10 min read
Forty men have kept wicket for India in a Test match since Janardan Navle put the gloves on at Lord's in 1932, and between them they have been credited with 1,568 dismissals. MS Dhoni accounts for 294 of those, taken in 166 innings behind the stumps across 90 Tests. No other India keeper is close, though the man in third place is accumulating faster than anyone before him.
Syed Kirmani's 198 held the record for two decades and still looks formidable given the bowling he stood up to. Rishabh Pant reached 184 in 102 innings, fewer innings than Kirmani needed to pass 130. Those three sit apart from the rest of the list, and the gap has less to do with glovework than with how many Tests India now play in a decade.
One point of arithmetic before the table. The matches column counts Tests in which the player actually kept wicket, not Tests played, which is why Dinesh Karthik shows 19 rather than 26 and why KL Rahul appears at all. A dismissal is credited when the keeper catches or stumps the batter himself; run-outs and catches taken while somebody else had the gloves are excluded.
Every India Test keeper with ten or more dismissals
| Rank | Keeper | Span | Tests | Inns | Dismissals | Catches | Stumpings | Best in inns |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MS Dhoni | 2005-2014 | 90 | 166 | 294 | 256 | 38 | 6 |
| 2 | Syed Kirmani | 1976-1986 | 88 | 151 | 198 | 160 | 38 | 6 |
| 3 | Rishabh Pant | 2018-2026 | 52 | 102 | 184 | 166 | 18 | 6 |
| 4 | Kiran More | 1986-1993 | 49 | 90 | 130 | 110 | 20 | 5 |
| 5 | Nayan Mongia | 1994-2001 | 44 | 77 | 107 | 99 | 8 | 5 |
| 6 | Wriddhiman Saha | 2012-2021 | 39 | 76 | 104 | 92 | 12 | 6 |
| 7 | Farokh Engineer | 1961-1975 | 46 | 83 | 82 | 66 | 16 | 3 |
| 8 | Parthiv Patel | 2002-2018 | 25 | 47 | 72 | 62 | 10 | 4 |
| 9 | Dinesh Karthik | 2004-2018 | 19 | 35 | 57 | 51 | 6 | 4 |
| 10 | Naren Tamhane | 1955-1961 | 21 | 35 | 51 | 35 | 16 | 4 |
| 11 | Probir Sen | 1948-1952 | 14 | 21 | 31 | 20 | 11 | 4 |
| 12 | Budhi Kunderan | 1960-1967 | 15 | 26 | 28 | 21 | 7 | 5 |
| 13 | Pandurang Joshi | 1951-1960 | 12 | 20 | 27 | 18 | 9 | 4 |
| 14 | KS Bharat | 2023-2024 | 7 | 14 | 19 | 18 | 1 | 3 |
| =15 | Dhruv Jurel | 2024-2025 | 6 | 12 | 15 | 13 | 2 | 4 |
| =15 | MSK Prasad | 1999-2000 | 6 | 11 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 4 |
| 17 | Sameer Dighe | 2001 | 6 | 11 | 14 | 12 | 2 | 3 |
| =18 | Deep Dasgupta | 2001-2002 | 8 | 15 | 13 | 13 | 0 | 3 |
| =18 | Chandrakant Pandit | 1986-1992 | 3 | 5 | 13 | 11 | 2 | 4 |
| =18 | Ajay Ratra | 2002 | 6 | 11 | 13 | 11 | 2 | 3 |
| =21 | Bharath Reddy | 1979 | 4 | 5 | 11 | 9 | 2 | 3 |
| =21 | Sadanand Viswanath | 1985 | 3 | 6 | 11 | 11 | 0 | 4 |
Eighteen further keepers finished with fewer than ten dismissals, most of them one-Test selections from the decades either side of independence. The catching half of these figures sits alongside the outfielders on the India Test most catches list; the stumpings are ranked on their own at India Test most stumpings.
Four keepers have taken six in an innings
Six dismissals in a Test innings is the India record and four men hold it. MS Dhoni and Rishabh Pant took six catches; Kirmani and Wriddhiman Saha took five catches and a stumping. Nobody has managed seven.
Kiran More's five in an innings is the strangest entry on the list, because every one of the five was a stumping. It is the only time an India keeper has stumped five batters in a single innings and one of very few instances in Test cricket anywhere. Five stumpings is not really a feat of glovework; it requires a batting side repeatedly beaten in the air by spin and repeatedly out of its ground, a combination that arrives perhaps once in a career.
The rate table, and why twenty innings is the cut
Dismissals per innings is the fair comparison between keepers with very different career lengths, and it is useless on four or five matches. Chandrakant Pandit's 2.60 from five innings and Rahul's 2.67 from three are sample size, not skill. The table below applies a threshold of 20 innings behind the stumps, which leaves thirteen names.
| Keeper | Inns | Dismissals | Per innings |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rishabh Pant | 102 | 184 | 1.80 |
| MS Dhoni | 166 | 294 | 1.77 |
| Dinesh Karthik | 35 | 57 | 1.63 |
| Parthiv Patel | 47 | 72 | 1.53 |
| Probir Sen | 21 | 31 | 1.48 |
| Naren Tamhane | 35 | 51 | 1.46 |
| Kiran More | 90 | 130 | 1.44 |
| Nayan Mongia | 77 | 107 | 1.39 |
| Wriddhiman Saha | 76 | 104 | 1.37 |
| Pandurang Joshi | 20 | 27 | 1.35 |
| Syed Kirmani | 151 | 198 | 1.31 |
| Budhi Kunderan | 26 | 28 | 1.08 |
| Farokh Engineer | 83 | 82 | 0.99 |
Farokh Engineer's 0.99 is the lowest figure and the most misleading one. He kept to Bishan Bedi, Erapalli Prasanna, Bhagwath Chandrasekhar and Srinivas Venkataraghavan on Indian pitches, where a four-man spin attack takes wickets lbw, bowled and caught at short leg. The spin bowling tradition page sets out how that attack was assembled; its consequence for the man in the gloves was that the edges were going elsewhere.
Home and away: the split that reorders everything
Every leading India keeper has a higher dismissal rate abroad than at home, and the gaps are wide enough to be structural rather than incidental.
| Keeper | Home inns | Home dis | Home rate | Away inns | Away dis | Away rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MS Dhoni | 80 | 127 | 1.59 | 86 | 167 | 1.94 |
| Rishabh Pant | 32 | 41 | 1.28 | 68 | 142 | 2.09 |
| Syed Kirmani | 86 | 108 | 1.26 | 65 | 90 | 1.38 |
| Kiran More | 40 | 49 | 1.23 | 50 | 81 | 1.62 |
| Nayan Mongia | 46 | 55 | 1.20 | 31 | 52 | 1.68 |
| Wriddhiman Saha | 47 | 61 | 1.30 | 29 | 43 | 1.48 |
| Farokh Engineer | 49 | 39 | 0.80 | 34 | 43 | 1.26 |
| Parthiv Patel | 20 | 29 | 1.45 | 27 | 43 | 1.59 |
| Dinesh Karthik | 16 | 24 | 1.50 | 19 | 33 | 1.74 |
Pant's is the widest split: 1.28 at home against 2.09 away, a difference of more than four-fifths of a dismissal an innings. Two thirds of his innings as keeper have come outside India, which is unusual and goes a long way to explaining how his total climbed so fast. Dhoni's split runs the same way but less steeply. Kirmani's barely moves at all, and that is the clearest signal in the table that an Indian home pitch in 1980 asked a different question of a keeper than an Indian home pitch in 2020.
The mechanism is not subtle. Seam and bounce in England, Australia and South Africa send the ball through to the keeper; finger spin on a dry surface sends it to short leg, into the pad or onto the stumps. What India's own surfaces do is described on the pitch types and conditions page.
Pant also owns the only dismissal by an India keeper at a neutral venue, a stumping in the 2021 World Test Championship final at Southampton. KS Bharat added five catches in the 2023 final at The Oval.
Against England and Australia
| Keeper | v England Tests | v England dis | v Australia Tests | v Australia dis |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MS Dhoni | 21 | 67 | 19 | 71 |
| Rishabh Pant | 16 | 53 | 12 | 53 |
| Syed Kirmani | 20 | 42 | 17 | 41 |
| Kiran More | 9 | 37 | — | — |
| Farokh Engineer | 18 | 29 | 9 | 18 |
| Wriddhiman Saha | — | — | 8 | 20 |
| Parthiv Patel | 5 | 15 | 7 | 19 |
Pant's 53 against Australia came in 12 Tests and every one of them was a catch, not a stumping. At 2.21 dismissals an innings it is the best figure any India keeper has recorded against a single opponent across ten or more Tests, and it says as much about how Australian batters get out to fast bowling as it does about Pant. That contest is set out on the India versus Australia in Tests page and in the Border-Gavaskar Trophy history.
More's 37 in nine Tests against England, at 2.06 an innings, is the strongest short-run figure here. It came largely in 1990 and 1992-93, keeping to Kapil Dev and Manoj Prabhakar abroad and to Anil Kumble at home.
Five things the ranking does not show
Dhoni and Kirmani finished on exactly 38 stumpings each from careers of almost identical length, 90 Tests against 88. Their catch totals differ by 96. The stumping is the part of wicketkeeping that has not changed; the catching is the part that has.
Three of the four keepers who have taken six in an innings did it within the last twenty years. The fourth, Kirmani, is the only one from the era when India routinely picked three spinners.
Pant has 166 catches from 52 Tests against Kirmani's 160 from 88. On current selection patterns he should pass Kirmani's dismissal total inside a season and Dhoni's within four or five, injuries permitting.
One India keeper finished with a dismissal column made entirely of stumpings: Vijay Rajindernath, four stumpings and no catches in the only Test he played, in 1952. No other Test keeper anywhere has retired with four dismissals and not one of them a catch.
India used eleven different keepers in their first twenty Tests. Selection settled only when Tamhane held the place through the second half of the 1950s, and how the position was fought over is told on the great India wicketkeepers page. The wider chronology sits on the history of Test cricket in India page, and individual careers are indexed in the player directory and across the cricket in India hub.
Sources and method
Dismissal, catch and stumping totals come from ESPNcricinfo's Statsguru fielding tables with the wicketkeeper filter applied, restricted to India men's Tests. That filter is what makes the matches column mean "Tests kept in" rather than "Tests played", and the distinction matters for Karthik, Rahul and Kunderan, all of whom also appeared as specialist batters.
Dismissals per innings divides dismissals by innings fielded as keeper, shown to two decimal places. The 20-innings threshold on the rate table is imposed here rather than by the source; below it a single five-dismissal Test distorts the figure past usefulness. Home, away and neutral splits use Statsguru's venue classification, under which a Test played in England between India and New Zealand counts as neutral.
Best-in-innings figures give the highest number of dismissals in one innings, with the catch and stumping breakdown checked case by case. Everything in this cluster moves whenever India play a Test; these tables were verified in the last week of August 2026, and Pant's rows in particular will change during the home season ahead.