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India ODI best bowling average: All-Time Records

By CricketTaken EditorialPublished Cricket in India9 min read

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Jasprit Bumrah has conceded 3,585 runs and taken 151 wickets in one-day internationals for India, which is 23.74 runs per wicket. Mohammed Shami is second on 24.05, Mohammed Siraj third on 25.32. No India bowler with a serious workload in the format has gone under 23.

The striking thing about the head of this list is its date stamp. The top five averages all belong to bowlers who played their first ODI for India in 2013 or later, and four of the five were still active in 2026. That is unusual: on almost every other India career list, the leading names are spread across four decades.

Averages punish small samples badly, so this page counts only bowlers who have delivered at least 2,000 balls — roughly 333 completed overs — for India in the format. Forty players qualify. All forty are ranked below, because a truncated averages table hides the shape of the distribution, which on this measure is the interesting part.

Runs per wicket for India in ODIs, 2,000-ball minimum

Rank Bowler Span Mat Wkts Runs Ave Econ SR
1 Jasprit Bumrah 2016-2026 91 151 3585 23.74 4.58 31.0
2 Mohammed Shami 2013-2025 108 206 4955 24.05 5.58 25.8
3 Mohammed Siraj 2019-2026 50 76 1925 25.32 5.13 29.6
4 Kuldeep Yadav 2017-2026 121 194 5247 27.04 5.07 31.9
5 Yuzvendra Chahal 2016-2023 72 121 3283 27.13 5.26 30.9
6 Kapil Dev 1978-1994 225 253 6945 27.45 3.71 44.2
7 Ajit Agarkar 1998-2007 191 288 8021 27.85 5.07 32.9
8 Javagal Srinath 1991-2003 229 315 8847 28.08 4.44 37.8
9 Manoj Prabhakar 1984-1996 130 157 4534 28.87 4.27 40.5
10 Madan Lal 1974-1987 67 73 2137 29.27 4.05 43.3
11 Roger Binny 1980-1987 72 77 2260 29.35 4.58 38.4
12 Irfan Pathan 2004-2012 120 173 5142 29.72 5.26 33.8
13 Zaheer Khan 2000-2012 194 269 8102 30.11 4.95 36.4
14 Munaf Patel 2006-2011 70 86 2603 30.26 4.95 36.6
15 Anil Kumble 1990-2007 269 334 10300 30.83 4.29 43.0
16 Ishant Sharma 2007-2016 80 115 3563 30.98 5.72 32.4
17 Maninder Singh 1983-1993 59 66 2066 31.30 3.95 47.4
18 Ashish Nehra 2001-2011 117 155 4899 31.60 5.21 36.3
19 Venkatapathy Raju 1990-1996 53 63 2014 31.96 4.36 43.9
20 Venkatesh Prasad 1994-2001 161 196 6332 32.30 4.67 41.4
21 Axar Patel 2014-2026 74 80 2619 32.73 4.54 43.2
22 Ravichandran Ashwin 2010-2023 116 156 5180 33.20 4.93 40.4
23 S Sreesanth 2005-2011 53 75 2508 33.44 6.07 33.0
24 Harbhajan Singh 1998-2015 234 265 8872 33.47 4.30 46.6
25 Umesh Yadav 2010-2018 75 106 3565 33.63 6.01 33.5
26 RP Singh 2005-2011 58 69 2343 33.95 5.48 37.1
27 Chetan Sharma 1983-1994 65 67 2336 34.86 4.94 42.3
28 Bhuvneshwar Kumar 2012-2022 121 141 4951 35.11 5.08 41.4
29 Hardik Pandya 2016-2025 94 91 3231 35.50 5.60 38.0
30 Praveen Kumar 2007-2012 68 77 2774 36.02 5.13 42.1
31 Ravi Shastri 1981-1992 150 129 4650 36.04 4.21 51.2
32 Sunil Joshi 1996-2001 69 69 2509 36.36 4.44 49.0
33 Ravindra Jadeja 2009-2026 210 232 8478 36.54 4.88 44.8
34 Sourav Ganguly 1992-2007 308 100 3835 38.35 5.06 45.4
35 Yuvraj Singh 2000-2017 301 110 4227 38.42 5.08 45.3
36 Virender Sehwag 1999-2013 241 94 3737 39.75 5.22 45.6
37 Mohinder Amarnath 1975-1989 85 46 1971 42.84 4.33 59.3
38 Robin Singh 1989-2001 136 69 2985 43.26 4.79 54.1
39 Sachin Tendulkar 1989-2012 463 154 6850 44.48 5.10 52.2
40 Suresh Raina 2005-2018 226 36 1811 50.30 5.11 59.0

Why the modern bowlers own the top

An average is runs divided by wickets, and only one of those two terms has got harder over the life of the format. India bowlers in the 2010-onwards group on this page concede 5.16 an over; the group that debuted before 1990 conceded 4.34. On runs alone the modern bowler should look far worse.

He does not, because the wicket column moved further. The pre-1990 group needed 46.5 balls a wicket. The post-2010 group needs 33.9. Field restrictions, two new balls, free hits and a batting culture that treats a dot ball as a defeat have made scoring easier and survival harder at the same time, and the second effect is the larger of the two.

That is why Kapil Dev, sixth on this page at 27.45, is first by a distance on India's best ODI economy rates — and why Mohammed Shami, second here, is 36th of 40 on that same economy list while sitting first on India's best ODI bowling strike rates.

Pace, spin and the part-timers

Group Bowlers Wickets Ave Econ SR
Specialist seam 21 3,125 29.54 4.85 36.6
Specialist spin 11 1,709 32.31 4.55 42.6
Batting all-rounders and part-timers 8 700 40.92 5.07 48.5

India's specialist seamers average nearly three runs a wicket better than its specialist spinners across the qualifying set, and take a wicket seven balls sooner. The spinners are the cheaper group by 30 runs per hundred balls. Neither of those facts is a judgement on individuals; it is a description of two jobs, one of which was for decades defined as bowling ten overs for 40 in the middle of an innings.

The third row is the one worth pausing on. Eight of the forty qualifiers are batters who bowled — Sachin Tendulkar, Sourav Ganguly, Virender Sehwag, Yuvraj Singh, Suresh Raina, Mohinder Amarnath, Robin Singh and Hardik Pandya — and between them they delivered enough balls to qualify and took 700 wickets. India used part-time bowling more heavily than most sides of the era, partly by design and partly because the fifth bowler's overs had to come from somewhere.

The four bowlers under 26

Bumrah, Shami and Siraj are the only India bowlers who qualify for this page with an average under 26, and Kuldeep Yadav at 27.04 is the only spinner in the top four. All four were selected into a side that could afford to attack, which earlier India teams frequently could not.

Jasprit Bumrah is the outlier on shape as well as on number. He heads the average list while also sitting thirteenth on economy and fourth on strike rate — the only bowler in the top five on averages who is also in the top half on runs conceded. Nobody else on this page is in the top fifteen of all three columns.

Shami's route is the opposite. He has the best strike rate of the forty at 25.8 balls a wicket and the fifth-worst economy at 5.58, and the two very nearly cancel. He bowls with the new ball and at the death, the two phases where wickets and runs both arrive fastest.

Mohammed Siraj has the smallest qualifying sample in the top ten at 2,251 balls, which is just above the bar. His 25.32 should be read with that in mind; a poor twelve months would move it more than it would move Kumble's.

What the bottom of the table is measuring

The last seven rows all belong to batters or all-rounders except Sunil Joshi and Ravindra Jadeja, and Jadeja's 36.54 is the highest average of any India bowler with 200 ODI wickets. He has taken more one-day wickets for India than all but six bowlers, at a cost that would look poor on any other list.

The explanation is the same one that produces his economy of 4.88: he has bowled the middle overs of one-day innings for fifteen years, in a role that is measured by what did not happen. A left-arm spinner asked to bowl ten overs for 45 on a flat surface is not being asked to average 28.

Averages, in other words, describe a job as much as a bowler. That is worth remembering before comparing anyone on this page to anyone else on it. The wider context sits in the ODI history guide, and career records for every name here are in the player directory and across the cricket in India hub.

Sources and method

Wickets, runs conceded, balls bowled, averages, economy rates and strike rates come from ESPNcricinfo's Statsguru career query for men's ODIs with the team filter set to India, read as a career bowling table and then re-sorted here by average. Statsguru presents the same forty-player qualifying set used on this site's economy and strike-rate pages, so the three lists rank identical rows on different columns.

The 2,000-ball qualification is a threshold chosen for this page rather than one Statsguru applies by default. It is set where it is because averages become unstable below roughly fifty wickets, and because a lower bar would admit careers of a dozen matches above bowlers with 300 wickets. Forty India players clear it.

The group averages in the pace-and-spin table are aggregate figures, computed here by summing runs, wickets and balls within each group rather than by averaging the individual averages. The three groups are assigned by each player's principal role across his ODI career, which is a judgement rather than a data field: Hardik Pandya and Robin Singh in particular could reasonably be placed in either the seam or the all-rounder row.

Every figure on this page was read in the final week of August 2026 and covers men's one-day internationals completed by then. Bumrah, Siraj, Kuldeep Yadav, Axar Patel and Ravindra Jadeja were still adding to their records at that point.